Abarelix

CAS: 183552-38-7

| Product Information
Product NameAbarelix
SynonymsPlenaxis, PPI-149, R-3827
CAS Number183552-38-7 (free base); acetate salt 785804-17-3
Sequence (3-Letter)Ac-D-Nal(2)-D-Phe(4-Cl)-D-Pal(3)-Ser-N-Me-Tyr-D-Asn-Leu-Lys(iPr)-Pro-D-Ala-NH₂
Sequence (1-Letter)Ac-[D-2Nal]-[D-4ClPhe]-[D-3Pal]-S-[NMe-Y]-[D-Asn]-L-[K(iPr)]-P-[D-Ala]-NH₂
Molecular FormulaC₇₂H₉₅ClN₁₄O₁₄ (free base)
Molecular Weight1416.06 (free base)
CategoryDrug Peptide – GnRH Antagonist


| Specifications
Purity≥98% (by HPLC)
AppearanceWhite to off-white powder
Counter IonAcetate (salt form per specification)
Peptide Content≥80% (per specification)
SolubilitySoluble in water and DMSO
Storage-20°C, desiccated, protected from light
Available Scalemg – kg (research quantities to scale-up batches)
QC DocumentationCOA, HPLC, MS identity (additional API/regulatory documentation on request)
UsageFor research and pharmaceutical development use, and as a reference standard or active pharmaceutical ingredient for manufacturing. Not for human or veterinary use; not for sale to patients. Any therapeutic use is subject to applicable regulatory approval.


FAQs

What is Abarelix?

Abarelix is a synthetic decapeptide and a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist, known as a medicine under the brand name Plenaxis (CAS 183552-38-7; acetate salt 785804-17-3). It was the first GnRH antagonist brought to market. It is an analog of natural GnRH with several non-natural and D-amino acid substitutions and an acetyl group at the N-terminus. We supply it as a white powder for research and pharmaceutical development.

How does Abarelix work?

Abarelix is a GnRH antagonist. It binds the GnRH receptor in the pituitary directly and blocks it, so the pituitary immediately releases less LH and FSH, and the body makes less testosterone. Unlike a GnRH agonist, it does this without an initial surge of hormones, so there is no early rise in testosterone and no associated flare.

What is Abarelix used for?

Clinically, abarelix has been used in advanced prostate cancer to lower testosterone, a hormone that drives prostate growth. This is background information only; the material we supply is for research and pharmaceutical manufacturing use, and is not for human or veterinary use and not for sale to patients.

What grade and documentation does SynPeptide supply Abarelix in?

We supply Abarelix with a certificate of analysis, HPLC purity data, and mass-spec identity confirmation. Additional documentation for API and regulatory work is available on request, and salt form and purity can be set to your specification.

Can I order Abarelix in bulk?

Yes. We manufacture Abarelix in-house and supply from research quantities up to scale-up batches. With its several non-natural amino acids it is a demanding synthesis, and we can discuss the right approach for your scale. Contact us with your required purity and quantity for a quote.

About Abarelix

Abarelix is a synthetic decapeptide and a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist, and was the first GnRH antagonist to reach the market. It is known as a medicine under the brand name Plenaxis. We supply it as a raw material for research and pharmaceutical development.

What Abarelix Is

Abarelix is a ten-residue peptide based on natural GnRH but heavily modified: it carries several non-natural and D-amino acids, including an N-methyl-tyrosine and an isopropyl-lysine, an acetyl group at the N-terminus, and a C-terminal amide. These changes give it antagonist activity and stability. Its free-base CAS number is 183552-38-7 (acetate salt 785804-17-3), its molecular formula is C72H95ClN14O14, and its molecular weight is about 1416.

How Abarelix Works

Abarelix is a GnRH receptor antagonist. It binds the GnRH receptor in the pituitary directly and blocks it, so the pituitary quickly produces less luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and the testes make less testosterone. This is the opposite approach to a GnRH agonist such as a goserelin-type drug, which first stimulates the pituitary; like the other GnRH antagonist cetrorelix, abarelix suppresses hormone output immediately, without the initial testosterone surge.

Clinical Background

Abarelix has been used clinically in advanced prostate cancer to lower testosterone, the hormone that drives prostate growth, particularly where the early hormone surge seen with agonists is best avoided. This information is provided as scientific and reference background only. The material supplied by SynPeptide is intended for research and pharmaceutical manufacturing, is not for human or veterinary use, and is not for sale to patients; any therapeutic use is subject to applicable regulatory approval.

Grade, Quality, and Documentation

Because abarelix contains several non-natural residues, it calls for careful synthesis and purification. We supply it with a certificate of analysis, HPLC purity data, and mass-spectrometry identity confirmation, with further documentation available to support active pharmaceutical ingredient and regulatory work, and purity and salt form set to your specification.

Sourcing and Custom Synthesis

We manufacture Abarelix by solid-phase synthesis, including its non-natural and D-amino acid residues, and supply it from research quantities through to scale-up batches. For related capabilities, see drug peptides, custom peptide synthesis, and peptide modification. Material is supplied for research and pharmaceutical manufacturing use only.

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